Reflections on hofstadters the american political tradition. Political economists of the laissezfaire school were saying that private vices could be public benefits, that an economically beneficent result would be providentially or naturally achieved if selfinterest were left free from state interference and allowed to pursue its ends. In his seventh published book, hofstadter wrote his most acclaimed piece, the american political tradition 1948. Understanding american political culture political culture can be understood as the set of beliefs, values, and symbols shared in common by a particular social group. Born in 1916, richard hofstadter was one of the leading american historians and public intellectuals of the twentieth century.
I have to read and take notes on this book over the summer for my ap american history class, but it is so hard to read and i dont understand anything he is saying and i have a headache when i read it. These young man, he argues, were able to understand and sympathize with other disinherited. He attended both the university of buffalo and columbia. The american political tradition and the men who made it. Begun in 1943, when hofstadter was just twentyseven years old, and completed four years later, the american political tradition launched the young scholar on his career as the preeminent.
Richard hofstadter was born on august 6, 1916, in buffalo, new york. History american revolution preoccupation with natural rights and distrust of authority break from the king of england, no titles, 3 branches of government, no central religion, etc. Hofstadter and the american political tradition great novels and musical works can last for centuries, transcendent ideas can be eternal. Hofstadter s introduction proposes that the major political traditions in the united states, despite contentious battles, have all. This timely reissue of richard hofstadters classic work on the fringe groups that influence american electoral politics offers an invaluable perspective on contemporary domestic affairs. Abraham lincoln and the selfmade myth lincoln was shaken by the presidency. The american political tradition and the men who made it chapter 1, the founding fathers.
The point hofstadter consistently made is how important pragmatic considerations were in the evolution of the great political shakers and movers of american political annals. The history professor at columbia university would ultimately win 2 pulitzer prizes before dying at the age of 54 in 1970. History however is in a constant state of flux as new students of the craft identify new perspectives on previous research and ideas, upending a generation of previous work seemingly overnight. Jul 22, 2012 notes on the american political tradition and the men who made it, by richard hofstadter. Jun 22, 2017 richard hofstadter is undoubtedly one of the great figures in the american historical canon. Hartzs the liberal tradition in america represented the positive impact of the revolt against the dualism of the progressives. Despite their distrust hofstadter makes it clear that the founders were committed to democracy. Hofstadters introduction proposes that the major political traditions in the united states, despite contentious battles, have all. It is important to note that hofstadter is mentioned by higham only in passing and the american political tradition not at all. Political science 17 introduction to american politics. Richard hofstadter s the age of reform remains fresh and readable today, even though it was written in 1955. Blackmon progressivism lecture page 4 response of religion to the secularization of society.
Pioneered by hofstadter in his iconoclastic book, the american political tradition and the men who made it 1948 and given a more patriotic spin in daniel j. Americas political system and consider some of the major contemporary challenges to the maintenance of american democracy. The american political tradition published in 1948 was written by a wellknown historian at colombia university. Richard hofstadter, the american political tradition and the. Soon after, he decided to pursue a writing career and study the history of politics. This article examines the status of richard hofstadters classic work the american political tradition 1948 as a popular history. The american political tradition is one of the most influential and widely read historical volumes of our time. Hofstadter was the dewitt clinton professor of american history at columbia university. Hofstadter examines the larger concepts and contributions that these men offered while describing their political relevance to american institutions. It uses documents drawn from hofstadters personal papers, those of his publisher alfred a. And the men who made it study guide questions and answers. In short, hofstadters analysis of the american political tradition shows that that tradition is, broadly speaking, on the right. Hofstadters 1948 epic continues to find new readers among undergrads and grad students, as well as the oftmentionedbutrarelyobserved educated general interest reader of history. Hofstadters introduction proposes that the major political traditions in the united states.
Richard hofstadter august 6, 1916 october 24, 1970 was an american historian and public intellectual of the mid20th century hofstadter was the dewitt clinton professor of american history at columbia university. Trends in historiography may have left hofstadter far behind, but that may be all to the good in the case of the american political tradition. A read is counted each time someone views a publication summary such as the title, abstract, and list of authors, clicks on a figure, or views or downloads the fulltext. The american political tradition and the men who made it is a 1948 book by richard hofstadter, an account on the ideology of previous presidents of the united states and other political figures. As hofstadter himself asserted, he had no agenda in writing his book other than attempting to take a closer, more objective view of the political thoughts and philosophies of prominent american statesmen and assessing how those perspectives contributed to the american political tradition. Readings american political thought political science. Vann woodward, and the literary and intellectual traditions of his own time, running from marx to mencken. The american political tradition, by richard hofstadter. The american political tradition and the men who made it is a chronological compilation of political profiles ranging from the founders through fdr. Hofstadter defines history that it changes as people write, think, teach, and feel about past.
In the paranoid style in american politics, acclaimed historian richard hofstadter examines the competing forces in american political discourse and how fringe groups can. The paranoid style in american politics, and other essays. American political culture evans school of public policy. Richard hofstadters the american political tradition 1948 depends for its reputation on the authors rich historiographical heritage, including the progressive vision of charles beard, a somewhat detached and ironic vision of america also shared with his friend, c. Back in springfield, politics had been a sort of exhilarating game.
The american political tradition is on the american political tradition is one of the most influential and widely read historical volumes of our time. He attended both the university of buffalo and columbia university where he studied philosophy and history. And the men who made it discussion and chapter questions and find the american political tradition. Culture both structures political life and provides a set of resources that political actors use to persuade, mobilize, and dominate others. And the men who made it pdf,, download ebookee alternative reliable tips for a much healthier ebook reading experience. This paper addresses the continued association of richard hofstadter with consensus history. We would like to show you a description here but the site wont allow us. Hofstadter published the american political tradition in 1948, at the age of 32, and it immediately created controversy and caused people to rethink history. For the last quartercentury and more, a dull dead hand has rested over the writing of american political history. As always, hofstadter is an insightful commentator, offering an interesting synthesis of a portion of the american pastin this case, the period roughly from 1890 to 1940. The key works were those of louis hartz and daniel boorstin.
First published in 1948, its elegance, passion, and iconoclastic erudition laid the groundwork for a totally new understanding of the american past. The american political tradition exudes an air of maturity belying its authors later claim that it was visibly a young mans book. Boorstins the genius of american politics, consensus history looked at the great clashes featured by the progressives and found more basic agreement than disagreement, more cupidity than. The american political tradition by richard hofstadter. But the fathers were not so optimistic about politics. Dec 15, 2009 the american political tradition and the men who made it by richard hofstadter, 1948, vintage books edition, in english. And the men who made it, by richard hofstadter excerpt from chapter 5. This aspect of the past is universally accoun america s political tradition the american political tradition and the men who made it. Richard hofstadter august 6, 1916 october 24, 1970 was an american historian and public intellectual of the mid20th century. Pdf teaching the american political tradition in a global. Richard hofstadter, historian at columbia university, was a prolific writer and commentator on the gilded age and progressive eras, a founding member of the consensus school of american history, and a scathing critic of the conservatism of his day. The american political tradition by richard hofstadter chapter 1. Notes on the american political tradition and the men who made it, by richard hofstadter.
In the paranoid style in american politics, acclaimed historian richard hofstadter examines the competing forces in american political discourse and how fringe groups can influence and derail the larger. In short, hofstadter s analysis of the american political tradition shows that that tradition is, broadly speaking, on the right. Richard hofstadter is undoubtedly one of the great figures in the american historical canon. Vann woodward, and the literary and intellectual traditions of his own time, running from marx. His works include the age of reform, antiintellectualism in american life, social darwinism in american thought, 18601915, the american political tradition, and others. Notes on the american political tradition and the men who. Jun 16, 2016 this article examines the status of richard hofstadters classic work the american political tradition 1948 as a popular history. When and why did he write the essays in the american political tradition. First published in 1948, its elegance, passion, and iconoclastic erudition laid the groundwork for a. No other major movement in american political history. As hofstadter himself asserted, he had no agenda in writing his book other than attempting to take a closer, more objective view of the political thoughts and philosophies of prominent american statesmen and assessing how those perspectives. Due to their jobs, they had seen how bad human nature can be. Jun 10, 2008 this timely reissue of richard hofstadter s classic work on the fringe groups that influence american electoral politics offers an invaluable perspective on contemporary domestic affairs. Review of richard hofstadters the american political.
Very few historians see their ideas last more than a generation. A fragment political society no feudalism no authoritarian tradition no liberal revolution no selfconscious lib party no aristocracy no mass prol. Richard hofstadters abraham lincoln and the selfmade myth. The american liberal tradition as viewed during mccarty era 1. The american political tradition 1948, the age of reform 1955, antiintellectualism in american life 1963, and the paranoid style in american politics 1964 are works that all american history students encounter. American political histories oah magazine of history. Topics to be treated include the political thought of the american founders, the place of religion in public life, the nature of written constitutions, and the role of america in the world. Hofstadter is not really interested in popular movements, or organised labour, or the long tradition of the left in america, for the fairly sound reason that his book is about professional politicians and not about. More specifically, it challenges the view that the origins of this conservative trend in american history can be located within the american political tradition.
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